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THE
possibilities of prayer are seen in its results in temporal matters.
Prayer reaches to everything which concerns man, whether it be his body,
his mind, or his soul. Prayer embraces the very smallest things of life.
Prayer takes in the wants of the body, food, raiment, business,
finances, in fact everything which belongs to this life, as well as
those things which have to do with the eternal interests of the soul.
Its achievements are seen not only in the large things of earth, but
more especially in what might be called the little things of life. It
brings to pass not only large things, speaking after the manner of men,
but also the small things.
Temporal matters are of a lower order than the spiritual, but they
concern us greatly. Our temporal interests make up a great part of our
lives. They are the main source of our cares and worries. They have much
to do with our religion. We have bodies, with wants, pains,
disabilities, and limitations. That which concerns our bodies
necessarily engages our minds. These are subjects of prayer, and prayer
takes in all of them, and large are the accomplishments of prayer in
this realm of our being.
Our temporal
matters have much to do with our health and happiness. They form our
relations. They are tests of honesty and belong to the sphere of justice
and righteousness. Not to pray about temporal matters is to leave God
out of the largest sphere of our being. He who cannot pray in
everything, as we are charged to do by Paul in Philippians, fourth
chapter, has never learned in any true sense the nature and worth of
prayer.
To leave
business and time out of prayer is to leave religion and eternity out of
it. He who does not pray about temporal matters cannot pray with
confidence about spiritual matters. He who does not put God by prayer in
his struggling toil for daily bread will never put him in his struggle
for heaven. He who does not cover and supply the wants of the body by
prayer will never cover and supply the wants of his soul. Both body and
soul are dependent on God, and prayer is but the crying expression of
that dependence.
The
Syrophoenician woman prayed for the health things. In fact the Old
Testament is but the record of God in dealing with his people through
the divine appointment of prayer. Abraham prayed that Sodom might be
saved from destruction. Abraham's servant prayed and received God's
direction in choosing a wife for Isaac. Hannah prayed, and Samuel was
given to her. Elijah prayed, and no rain came for three years. And he
prayed again, and the clouds gave rain.
Hezekiah was
saved from a mortal sickness by his praying. Jacob's praying saved him
from Esau's revenge. The old Bible is the history of prayer for temporal
blessings as well as for spiritual blessings.
In the New
Testament we have the same principles illustrated and enforced. Prayer
in this section of God's Word covers the whole realm of good, both
temporal and spiritual. Our Lord, in his universal prayer, the prayer
for humanity, in every clime, in every age and for every condition, puts
in it the petition, "Give us this day our daily bread." This embraces
all necessary earthly good.
In the
Sermon on the Mount, a whole paragraph is taken up by our Lord about
food and raiment, where He is cautioning against undue care or anxiety
for these things, and at the same time encouraging a faith which takes
in and claims all these necessary bodily comforts and necessities. And
this teaching stands in close connection with His teachings about
prayer. Food and raiment are taught as subjects of prayer. Not for one
moment is it even hinted that they are things beneath the notice of a
great God, nor too material and earthly for such a spiritual exercise as
prayer.
The
Syrophoenician woman prayed for the health of her daughter. Peter prayed
for Dorcas to be brought back to life. Paul prayed for the father of
Publius on his way to Rome, when cast on the island by a shipwreck, and
God healed the man who was sick with a fever. He urged the Christians at
Rome to strive with him together in prayer that he might be delivered
from bad men.
When Peter
was put in prison by Herod, the church was instant in prayer that Peter
might be delivered from the prison, and God honored the praying of these
early Christians. John prayed that Gaius might "prosper and be in
health, even as his soul prospered."
The divine
directory in James, fifth chapter, says: "Is any among you afflicted,
let him pray. Is any sick among you? Let him call for the elders of the
church, and let them pray over him."
Paul, in
writing to the Philippians, fourth chapter, says: "Be careful for
nothing; but in everything, by prayer and supplication, with
thanksgiving, let your requests be made known to God." This provides for
all kinds of cares-business cares, home cares, body cares, and soul
cares. All are to be brought to God by prayer, and at the mercy seat our
minds and souls are to be unburdened of all that affects us or causes
anxiety or uneasiness. These words of Paul stand in close connection
with what he says about temporal matters specially: "But now I rejoiced
in the Lord greatly that now at the last your care of me bath
flourished-again: wherein ye were also careful, but ye lacked
opportunity. Not that I speak in respect to want, for I have learned in
whatsoever state I am, therewith to be content."
And Paul
closes his epistle to these Christians with the words, which embrace all
temporal needs as well as spiritual wants:
But my God shall supply all your need, according to his riches in glory,
by Christ Jesus.
Unbelief in
the doctrine that prayer covers all things which have to do with the
body and business affairs, breeds undue anxiety about earth's affairs,
causes unnecessary worry, and creates very unhappy states of mind. How
much needless care we would save ourselves if we but believed in prayer
as the means of relieving those cares, and would learn the happy art of
casting all our cares in prayer upon God, "who careth for us!" Unbelief
in God as one who is concerned about even the smallest affairs which
affect our happiness and comfort limits the holy one of Israel, and
makes our lives altogether devoid of real happiness and sweet
contentment.
We have in
the instance of the failure of the disciples to cast the devil out of
the lunatic son, brought to them by his father, while Jesus was on the
Mount of Transfiguration, a suggestive lesson of the union of faith,
prayer, and fasting, and the failure to reach the possibilities and
obligations of an occasion. The disciples ought to have cast the devil
out of the boy. They had been sent out to do this very work, and had
been empowered by their Lord and master to do it. And yet they signally
failed. Christ reproved them with sharp upbraidings for not doing it.
They had
been sent out on this very specific mission. This one thing was
specified by our Lord when he sent them out. Their failure brought shame
and confusion on them, and discounted their Lord and master and his
cause. They brought him into disrepute, and reflected very seriously
upon the cause which they represented. Their faith to cast out the devil
had signally failed, simply because it had not been nurtured by prayer
and fasting. Failure to pray broke the ability of faith, and failure
came because they had not the energy of a strong authoritative faith.
The promise
reads, and we cannot too often refer to it, for it is the very basis of
our faith and the ground on which we stand when we pray: "All things
whatsoever ye ask in prayer, believing, ye shall receive." What
enumeration table can tabulate, itemize, and aggregate "all things
whatsoever"? The possibilities of prayer and faith go to the length of
the endless chain, and cover the unmeasurable area.
In Hebrews
eleven, the sacred penman, wearied with trying to specify the examples
of faith, and to recite the wonderful exploits of faith, pauses a
moment, and then cries out, giving us almost unheard of achievements of
prayer and faith as exemplified by the saints of the olden times. Here
is what he says:
And what shall I say more? For the time would fail me to tell of Gideon,
of Barak, of Samson, of Jephthah, of David also; and Samuel, and the
prophets; Who through faith, subdued kingdoms, wrought righteousness,
obtained promises, stopped the mouths of lions; Quenched the violence of
fire, escaped the edge of the sword, out of weakness were made strong,
waxed valiant in fight, turned to flight the armies of the aliens; Women
received their dead raised to life again, and others were tortured, not
accepting deliverance; that they might obtain a better resurrection.
What an
illustrious record is this! What marvelous accomplishments, wrought not
by armies, or by man's superhuman strength, nor by magic, but all
accomplished simply by men and women noted alone for their faith and
prayer! Hand in hand with these records of faith's illimitable range are
the illustrious records of prayer, for they are all one. Faith has never
won a victory nor gained a crown where prayer was not the weapon of the
victory, and where prayer did not jewel the crown. If "all things are
possible to him that believeth," then all things are possible to him
that prays.
Depend on Him; thou canst not fail;
Make all thy wants and wishes known:
Fear not; His merits must prevail;
Ask but in faith, it shall be done.
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